English and Scientific names:

Cave Swallow (Petrochelidon fulva)

Number of individuals: 

4-5 adults

Locality: LOUISIANA: 

Jefferson Davis

Specific Locality:

harvested soybean field at jct. of LA-380 x Potter Road, Thornwell

Date(s) when observed:

6 October 2007

Time(s) of day when observed:  

Between 10:30 and 11:00 AM

Reporting observer and address:

Justin Bosler

Baton Rouge, LA

Other observers accompanying reporter who also identified the bird(s):

 

Devin Bosler

Other observers who independently identified the bird(s):

Paul Conover, Dave Patton, Donna Dittmann, and Steven Cardiff

Light conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount of light):

Excellent light with late morning sun more or less overhead.

Optical equipment: 

Zeiss Victory Fl 8x42 binocular x2 (good)
Nikon Fieldscope ED w/ 45-60x optical zoom (fair)

Distance to bird(s): 

closest in flight looks at ~25 meters, perched on/near ground at 50-75 meters

Duration of observation:

Approximately 30 minutes

Habitat: 

predominantly aerial over recently harvested soybean field in rice-growing/crawfish region of SW LA

Behavior of bird: 

The swallows were mostly foraging on the wing in fairly tight circles low over the field, however, a couple individuals did perch for brief periods on the soybean stubble or on the ground.
 

Description:

Compact, square-tailed swallows with orangish buff rump, dark bluish back, dark wings, and pale buff collar separating dark bluish back and dark cap. Cheeks, sides of neck, and throat were a pale orange buff with contrasting dark rusty forehead patch and extensively white belly. Rumps only a few shades darker than nearby CLSWs. Flight was similar in manner to that of CLSWs, in which they were in loose association with.

Voice:

Voice was not noted.

Similar species:

Seen in direct comparison with juvenile and adult Cliff Swallows. Cliff Swallows were eliminated by rusty-red cheeks, side of neck, and throat, with dusky markings on lower throat. Forehead patch cream to buffy in Cliff Swallows as well. Juvenile CLSWs are very dark-headed with extensive dusky-brown throughout, which even extends down the throat and upper breast where juvenile CASWs would be white blending to orangish buff. Noteworthy in itself were 24 CLSW at this same site.

Photographs or tape recordings obtained?

No. However, video was attempted.

Previous experience with this species: 

Prior experience with this species from central to south TX, and at least a dozen encounters in LA since 2005.

Identification aids:

No identification aids used.

This description is written from: 

This description was written from memory and notes taken during the observation.

Are you positive of your identification? If not, explain: 

 

100% positive

Reporter: 

Justin Bosler

Date and time: 

19 October 2007, 12:40 AM