English and Scientific names:

California Gull (Larus californicus albertaensis)

Number of individuals: 

1; basic plumage 3rd or definitive cycle?

Locality: LOUISIANA: 

Vermilion

Specific Locality:

Lurby Rd, 3.3 mi NNE of Abbeville

Date(s) when observed:

23 Jan 2010

Time(s) of day when observed:  

10:45am

Reporting observer and address:

Erik I. Johnson

Other observers accompanying reporter who also identified the bird(s):

Matt and Gary Pontiff

Other observers who independently identified the bird(s)

overcast; even light making scoping conditions very nice

Light conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount of light):

Swarovski 10x42 EL binoculars

Optical equipment: 

Nikon 60mm scope; Nikon D100 camera, 80-400mm ED lens

Distance to bird(s): 

about 75 m

Duration of observation:

15 min

Habitat: 

flooded cutover rice field

Behavior of bird: 

resting/loafing with 1000 other gulls

Description:

Appeared smaller than Herring Gulls and perhaps with a slightly darker back.  Plumage appeared definitive basic with an all-gray back, wing, and wing coverts (no brown) and black and white tips to outer primaries.  P7 was mostly gray, with the gray inner webbing extending nearly completely towards the tip, giving the impression of a relatively narrow black wing tip - this is suggestive of L. c. albertaensis (Howell and Dunn 2007).  The head and especially nape were heavily streaked and the iris was dark/black, much different than most similarly-aged Herring Gulls (which average less nape streaking and have pale irises by 3rd cycle).  The soft-part colors were more like a 3rd cycle bird, with an olive-yellow bill (and the bill appeared relatively long and narrow compared to Herring Gulls) with a black subterminal ring.  The legs were dull grayish-green, perhaps with a slightly pinkish hue (which apparently is ok for 3rd cycle CAGU according to Howell and Dunn 2007).  The rectrices appeared to have a few remnant blackish spots (seen in flight), again suggesting 3rd cycle.

Voice:

not heard

Similar species:

Much larger than Ring-billed Gull.  Most like Herring Gulls, but with longer, narrower bill (and olive-yellow seems strange for HEGU), a dark iris (by this age HEGU should have pale irises), and gray legs (HEGU usually have pink legs by this age).

Photographs or tape recordings obtained?

photographs by me -more available upon request. Matt Pontiff was also photographing the bird and he has a much larger lens than me so he should have better photographs

Previous experience with this species: 

Virtually none - I thought I documented one last winter in the same area (adult HEGU-like bird with a dark iris), but never saw the leg color.  In any case, it was a good excersize for learning HEGU-like birds, such that I am more familiar with the identifying features of vagrant gulls.  In my younger days, I saw a few in their expected range, but did not spend much time studying them

Identification aids:

Sibley Guide to North American Birds at the time of observation; Howell and Dunn (2007) immediately after observation

This description is written from: 

Notes after the observation

Are you positive of your identification? If not, explain: 

 

yes

Date and time: 

30 Jan 2010 9:30am