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English and Scientific names: |
Black-throated Gray Warbler, Dendroica nigrescens |
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Number of individuals: |
One - details such as sex, age, and general
plumage could not be ascertained
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Locality: LOUISIANA: |
Rapides Parish
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Specific Locality: |
428 Hickory Hill
Drive, Boyce, Louisiana 71409 - Bluff overlooking Cotile Lake, east side of
lake roughly half way between dam and causeway over SE arm of lake.
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Date(s) when observed: |
September 11, 2004
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Time(s) of day when
observed: |
Approximately 7:00 AM CDST |
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Reporting observer and address: |
Jay V. Huner Boyce, Louisiana
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Other observers accompanying reporter who
also identified the bird(s): |
None |
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Light
conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount
of light): |
Light conditions were poor. Early morning light
- shade. Bird silouetted against sky. |
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Optical equipment: |
Swift Binoculars - 10
x 42 |
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Distance to
bird(s): |
20 feet |
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Duration of
observation: |
Approximately 5
mintues |
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Habitat: |
Rural yard - mixed
hardwood/pine. Bird observed in oak tree. |
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Behavior of bird: |
The bird was feeding
in middle branches of the tree. It was working in clusters of leaves staying
30-60 seconds in a cluster and then quickly moving to another nearby cluster. |
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Description: |
I was beneath the bird
looking up. The ventral side was white and I could see distinct white outer
tail feathers. The body was "streaked" but I could discern no
"coloration" because of the lighting. I saw a distinct white
supercilium and a distinct white submoustacial stripe. |
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Voice: |
Bird was silent. |
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Similar
species: |
The two species that I considered were Carolina Chickadee and Black-and-white Warbler. The white outer tail feathers and body morphology - more elongate rather than blocky - led me to eliminate Carolina Chickadee. The behavior led me to eliminate Black-and-white Warbler. That is, the did not circle the tree trunk or more "vertical" branches as a Black-and-white Warbler would have done. |
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Photographs
or tape recordings obtained? |
None
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Previous
experience with this species: |
I saw several
Black-throated Gray Warblers in Arizona in April 04. The behavior of the bird
I am reporting was similar to that of those birds seen in Arizona. |
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Identification aids: |
At time of
observation: None. I had other things to do and decided that whatever the bird
was, I had seen enough characteristics to pick it out of a field guide fairly
easily. After observation: Sibley's Guide to
Birds; National Geographic Field Guide to North American Birds; Lowery's
Louisiana Birds (1974); Curson, Quinn, and Beadle - Warblers of the Americas,
An Identification Guide; Thayer's Birds of North America (CD). |
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This description is written from: |
Initial notes were written about 12 hours after seeing the bird - from memory. |
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Are
you positive of your identification? If not, explain: |
I am as positive as one can be based on the rarity of the bird and the lighting conditiions at the time. I recognize that the bird is "early" but we have had several unusually early "cold" fronts and there seem to be viable reports of very early American Goldfinches. |
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Reporter: |
Jay V. Huner
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Date and time: |
September 16, 2004, 3:00 PM CDST |