LOUISIANA BIRD RECORDS COMMITTEE

REPORT FORM

     This form is intended as a convenience in reporting observations of species on the Louisiana Bird Records Committee (LBRC) Review List. The LBRC recommends the use of this form or a similar format when submitting records for review (to assure that all pertinent information is accounted for). Attach additional pages as necessary. Please print or type. Attach xerox of field notes, drawings, photographs, or tape recordings, if available. Include all photos for more obscurely marked species. When completed, mail to Secretary, Louisiana Bird Records Committee, c/o Museum of Natural Science, 119 Foster Hall, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-3216.

1. English and Scientific names: Antillean Nighthawk (Chordeiles gundlachii

2. Number of individuals, sexes, ages, general plumage (e.g., 2 in alternate plumage): One male.

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3. Locality: LOUISIANA: (parish) ____Cameron_____________________________________

Specific Locality: ___Chevron Gas Plant, near Lighthouse Rd, Sabine River, Cameron Parish_______________

4. Date(s) when observed: 30 April 2011, 5 May 2011

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5. Time(s) of day when observed: Approximately 8:15pm on 30 April, and 7:40-8:20pm on 5 May.

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6. Reporting observer and address: Daniel Lane, 119 Foster Hall, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803

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7. Other observers accompanying reporter who also identified the bird(s): Richard Gibbons, Andres Cuervo, Caroline Duffie (on 30 April)

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8. Other observers who independently identified the bird(s):

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9. Light conditions (position of bird in relation to shade and to direction and amount of light): Dusk, mostly at or just after sunset. Bird seen to S or W of observers.

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10. Optical equipment (type, power, condition): Zeiss 10x40 binoculars

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11. Distance to bird(s): Between 100-400 yards.

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12. Duration of observation: In total, about 40 min.

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13. Habitat: shell bank and industrial construction amid saltmarsh.

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14. Behavior of bird / circumstances of observation (flying, feeding, resting; include and stress habits used in identification; relate events surrounding observation): Primarily seen flying and vocalizing. On 5 May, also seen chasing female nighthawks, boom-diving, and eventually feeding silently (always seen flying).

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15. Description (include only what was actually seen, not what "should" have been seen; include if possible: total length/relative size compared to other familiar species, body bulk, shape, proportions, bill, eye, leg, and plumage characteristics. Stress features that separate it from similar species): Relatively little was seen, due to lighting, but white marks on wings, throat, and tail noted. Dark plumage otherwise (including barring below). Nothing that would distinguish it from Common Nighthawk.

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16. Voice: Primarily a  buzzy ‘beep-it’ was given, but occasionally just the first note. When giving a single note, it sounded similar to a Common, but without the rising inflection to the note. Recordings available here:

http://xeno-canto.org/browse.php?query=nr:77147

http://xeno-canto.org/browse.php?query=nr:77504

http://xeno-canto.org/browse.php?query=nr:77505

http://xeno-canto.org/browse.php?query=nr:77506

http://xeno-canto.org/browse.php?query=nr:77511

 

Compare these to the following recordings (identified, but not confirmed, as ‘Antillean’ Nighthawks) made in the Florida Keys:

http://macaulaylibrary.org/audio/flashPlayer.do?id=4988
http://macaulaylibrary.org/audio/flashPlayer.do?id=5901
http://macaulaylibrary.org/audio/flashPlayer.do?id=5916

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17. Similar species (include how they were eliminated by your observation):

Lesser Nighthawk has different vocalizations. Common normally has a single, upward-inflected note, but see 22 below.

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18. Photographs or tape recordings obtained? (by whom? attached?): Recordings (links available above).

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19. Previous experience with this species: I have encountered the species twice in the Florida Keys, and once in Puerto Rico, resulting in some limited experience.

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20. Identification aids: (list books, illustrations, other birders, etc. used in identification):

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a. at time of observation: none

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b. after observation: NAB accounts, recordings available on-line at Macaulay Library.

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21. This description is written from: __X_ notes made during the observation (_____notes attached?);_____notes made after the observation (date:_____); _X__memory.

22. Are you positive of your identification if not, explain: No, the vocalizations of this bird do not match the ‘typical’ vocalizations of Antillean Nighthawk, although they are suggestive. After doing some research, and receiving input from other observers in Louisiana and Texas, it seems that there is a pattern of 2-noted birds such as the present one being found along the Gulf Coast. Whether these are ‘odd-voiced’ Commons, CommonXAntillean hybrids, or pure Antilleans is not yet clear, but based on the fact that the reports seem to be regional (I have not really heard of any such birds being found farther north in North America), and that the bird(s) in question did not give ‘typical’ Antillean song, I am leaning towards the second of the three possibilities. I am submitting this record for LBRC records, and to provide another point in a growing dataset of these two-noted nighthawks. With luck, I hope a better understanding of what is going on here will come of them.

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23. Signature of reporter: __Daniel Lane______Date:__24 May 2011__Time:__12:44pm_

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24. May the LBRC have permission to display this report or
portions of this report on its webite? ____Yes_______

If yes, may we include your name with the report? ____Yes______

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